CREAT: Census Research Exploration and Analysis Tool

Characteristics of the Top R&D Performing Firms in the U.S.: Evidence from the Survey of Industrial R&D

September 2010

Written by: Lucia Foster, Cheryl Grim

Working Paper Number:

CES-10-33

Abstract

Innovation drives economic growth and productivity growth, and as such, indicators of innovative activity such as research and development (R&D) expenditures are of paramount importance. We combine Census confidential microdata from two sources in order to examine the characteristics of the top R&D performing firms in the U.S. economy. We use the Survey of Industrial Research and Development (SIRD) to identify the top 200 R&D performing firms in 2003 and, to the extent possible, to trace the evolution of these firms from 1957 to 2007. The Longitudinal Business Database (LBD) further extends our knowledge about these firms and enables us to make comparisons to the U.S. economy. By linking the SIRD and the LBD we are able to create a detailed portrait of the evolution of the top R&D performing firms in the U.S.

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economist, investment, market, company, enterprise, manufacturing, study, growth, manufacturer, acquisition, sector, firms census, innovation, innovator, expenditure, patent, economic census, growth firms, patenting, innovative

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:
Small Business Administration, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Standard Statistical Establishment List, National Science Foundation, Internal Revenue Service, Center for Economic Studies, Longitudinal Business Database, Survey of Industrial Research and Development, Chicago Census Research Data Center, National Research Council, Social Security, Economic Census, Business Master File, North American Industry Classification System, Longitudinal Employer Household Dynamics, Technical Services, Business Register, Census Bureau Business Register, Herfindahl-Hirschman, Business R&D and Innovation Survey

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