CREAT: Census Research Exploration and Analysis Tool

Black Pioneers, Intermetropolitan Movers, and Housing Desegregation

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March 2016

Written by: Yana Kucheva, Richard Sander

Working Paper Number:

CES-16-23

Abstract

In this project, we examine the mobility choices of black households between 1960 and 2000. We use household-level Decennial Census data geocoded down to the census tract level. Our results indicate that, for black households, one's status as an intermetropolitan migrant ' especially from an urban area outside the South ' is a powerful predictor of pioneering into a white neighborhood. Moreover, and perhaps even more importantly, the ratio of these intermetropolitan black arrivals to the incumbent metropolitan black population is a powerful predictor of whether a metropolitan area experiences substantial declines in housing segregation.

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Keywords Keywords are automatically generated using KeyBERT, a powerful and innovative keyword extraction tool that utilizes BERT embeddings to ensure high-quality and contextually relevant keywords.

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census data, black, immigrant, white, metropolitan, segregated, segregation, population, racial, race, immigration, housing, neighborhood, resident, residence, migration, migrating, migrant

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Metropolitan Statistical Area, National Longitudinal Survey of Youth, Supreme Court, Decennial Census, Research Data Center, American Community Survey, PSID, Federal Statistical Research Data Center

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