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The Effect of Low-Income Housing on Neighborhood Mobility: Evidence from Linked Micro-Data

May 2016

Working Paper Number:

carra-2016-02

Abstract

While subsidized low-income housing construction provides affordable living conditions for poor households, many observers worry that building low-income housing in poor communities induces individuals to move to poor neighborhoods. We examine this issue using detailed, nationally representative microdata constructed from linked decennial censuses. Our analysis exploits exogenous variation in low-income housing supply induced by program eligibility rules for Low-Income Housing Tax Credits to estimate the effect of subsidized housing on neighborhood mobility patterns. The results indicate little evidence to suggest a causal effect of additional low-income housing construction on the characteristics of neighborhoods to which households move. This result is true for households across the income distribution, and supports the hypothesis that subsidized housing provides affordable living conditions without encouraging households to move to less-affluent neighborhoods than they would have otherwise.

Document Tags and Keywords

Keywords Keywords are automatically generated using KeyBERT, a powerful and innovative keyword extraction tool that utilizes BERT embeddings to ensure high-quality and contextually relevant keywords.

By analyzing the content of working papers, KeyBERT identifies terms and phrases that capture the essence of the text, highlighting the most significant topics and trends. This approach not only enhances searchability but provides connections that go beyond potentially domain-specific author-defined keywords.
:
minority, metropolitan, disadvantaged, population, urban, housing, residential, poor, poverty, neighborhood, resident, moving, community, poorer, reside, renter, income neighborhoods, subsidized

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:
Metropolitan Statistical Area, Internal Revenue Service, Department of Economics, Housing and Urban Development, Department of Housing and Urban Development, Center for Administrative Records Research

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